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Terrien's marginal corneal degeneration
Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
|March 1, 1982
Summary
Terrien disease, a rare corneal condition, typically affects adults but can manifest in children. This study highlights its presence and progression in pediatric cases, emphasizing the need for early recognition.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Corneal Diseases
- Pediatric Ophthalmology
Background:
- Terrien disease is an uncommon corneal degeneration.
- Characterized by vascularization, opacification, lipid deposition, and thinning.
- Associated with significant astigmatism and risk of perforation.
Observation:
- Presents four pediatric cases of Terrien disease.
- Demonstrates the disease spectrum in younger patients.
- Highlights the potential for inflammation in one-third of cases.
Findings:
- Terrien disease can occur in children, contrary to typical adult onset.
- Pediatric cases exhibit the full spectrum of clinical manifestations.
- Early identification is crucial for managing potential complications.
Implications:
- Ophthalmologists treating children should consider Terrien disease in differential diagnoses.
- Understanding pediatric presentation aids in timely intervention.
- Further research into pediatric Terrien disease is warranted.