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Updated: Aug 13, 2026

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Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion in the Ovine Model
Published on: October 5, 2009
Anatomy of cervical spine
1Department of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Neuroimaging Clinics of North America
|August 1, 1995
Summary
Understanding cervical spine anatomy is key for interpreting magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. This guide details multiplanar anatomic relationships, focusing on nerves, foramina, and the spinal cord, noting distinctive fluid and fat appearances on MRI.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Anatomy
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Accurate interpretation of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the cervical spine relies on a strong foundation in its complex anatomy.
- Multiplanar imaging capabilities of MRI necessitate understanding anatomic relationships in sagittal, coronal, and axial planes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the detailed anatomy of the cervical spine relevant for magnetic resonance imaging interpretation.
- To emphasize the spatial relationships of neural structures and key landmarks within the cervical spinal canal and foramina.
Main Methods:
- Review and synthesis of established cervical spine anatomy.
- Description of anatomic relationships as visualized in multiplanar magnetic resonance imaging sequences.
- Highlighting the characteristic appearances of fluid and fat within the cervical spine on MRI.
Main Results:
- Detailed description of cervical spine anatomy across multiple imaging planes.
- Emphasis on the anatomical relationships of spinal nerves, neural foramina, and the spinal cord within the central canal.
- Identification of the distinct magnetic resonance imaging signal characteristics of fluid and fat.
Conclusions:
- A comprehensive understanding of cervical spine anatomy is fundamental for accurate magnetic resonance imaging interpretation.
- Knowledge of multiplanar anatomy and the appearance of key structures like nerves, foramina, spinal cord, fluid, and fat enhances diagnostic capabilities.
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