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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

3D Depth Profile Reconstruction of Segregated Impurities Using Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry
Published on: April 29, 2020
Organic depth profiling of a nanostructured delta layer reference material using large argon cluster ions.
J L S Lee1, S Ninomiya, J Matsuo
1National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LW, United Kingdom. joanna.lee@npl.co.uk
Novel argon cluster ions show promise for analyzing organic materials. These ions offer a high sputtering yield and low roughness, potentially improving organic depth profiling in mass spectrometry.
Area of Science:
- Surface Science
- Materials Analysis
- Mass Spectrometry
Background:
- Cluster ion beams have advanced organic surface analysis and depth profiling using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS).
- Existing ion beams like SF(5)(+) and C(60)(n+) are effective for many organic materials but have limitations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the potential of novel argon cluster ions (Ar(500)(+) to Ar(1000)(+)) for organic depth profiling.
- To evaluate the performance of argon cluster ions on a model organic sample.
Main Methods:
- Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) was employed.
- Analysis was performed on an organic delta layer reference sample with ultrathin Irganox 3114 layers embedded in Irganox 1010.
- Argon cluster ions (Ar(500)(+) to Ar(1000)(+)) were used as the primary ion beam.
Main Results:
- Argon cluster ions demonstrated a constant high sputtering yield up to a depth of approximately 390 nm.
- Extremely low sputter-induced roughness (<5 nm) was observed.
- While depth resolution was limited by an instrumental artifact, the results indicate potential for high resolution.
Conclusions:
- Argon cluster ions offer significant benefits for organic depth profiling, including high sputtering yields and low surface roughness.
- These ions show strong potential for achieving high depth resolution in TOF-SIMS analysis of organic materials.
- Argon cluster ions may become important tools for depth profiling various organic materials.
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