Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 6, 2026

A Standardized Approach to Extra-Oral and Intra-Oral Digital Photography
Published on: July 22, 2022
Intraoral Periapical Radiographs with Grids for Implant Dentistry
Ashwini Deshpande1, Darpan Bhargava2
1Department of Oral Medicine and Maxillofacial Radiology, People's Dental Academy, People's Campus, Bhanpur, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 462010 India.
Abstract:
There are ample modern diagnostic imaging tools available, but the affordability, availability and radiation exposure remains the concern. Intraoral periapical radiographs (IOPAR) are widely used for the preoperative planning and evaluation for most minor oral surgical procedures owing to it simplicity, significantly lower cost, less radiation exposure and easy availability in a dental clinical set-up. Using these radiographs with a grid aids in increasing the accuracy of the linear measurements for the treatment planning.

