STUDY OF BONE RESORPTION AS A RISK FACTOR IN DENTAL IMPLANTATION IN PATIENTS WITH GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS

The method of dental implantation in patients with generalized periodontitis is one of the priority areas requiring in-depth study. The aim of the study was to increase the efficiency of dental implantation by developing methods for eliminating bone resorption in patients with generalized periodontitis. There were examined 240 patients with generalized periodontitis of I, II, III degree of development with partial adentia of the upper and lower jaws, who later underwent comprehensive periodontal treatment using dental implantation methods. There were used radiological, densitometric and clinical research methods. The lowest rates of bone resorption in patients with 24 months development with reduced bone mineral density, which was carried out in stages periodontal treatment, followed by dental implantation and one-staged periodontal treatment and dental implantation - (0.69±0.006) mm, (0.74±0.006) mm, respectively. The highest level of resorption was observed in patients with generalized periodontitis of III degree of development with reduced bone mineral density, who underwent one-staged periodontal treatment and dental implantation - (4.27±0.06) mm compared with patients with generalized periodontitis of I, II degree of development. - (0.74±0.006) mm, (2.41±0.006) mm, (p<0.05).