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Updated: Jun 30, 2025

Evaluation of Hepatic Glucose Production in a Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Mouse Model
Published on: March 5, 2022
IMPACT OF METFORMIN ON OSTEOPROTEGERIN LEVELS IN POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN WOMEN
S Khalaf1, M Al Anzy2, E Sarhat1
11Department of Biochemistry, College of Dentistry, University of Tikrit, Iraq.
Abstract:
Metformin is an important agent in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) treatment. Osteoblast express osteoprotegerin (OPG) which has integral effects on bone metabolism nexus. This cross-sectional research sought to identify the impact of metformin therapy on serum level osteoblast express osteoprotegerin and prolactin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Methods: 30 patients with PCOS and 30 controls. The current study revealed that prolactin levels were increased in PCOS group compared to control group which is highly significant. While after treatment with metformin prolactin level was reduced significantly in than before treatment. Osteoprotegerin concentrations were considerably dropped in the PCOS group contrasted with the control group. Conversely, serum osteoprotegerin in metformin-treated group were higher compared to PCOS group. Osteoblast express osteoprotegerin level increased after 3 months of treatment with metformin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
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