[Discovery of left ventricular hypertrophy during adult echocardiography]

Nicolas B Dayal1, Hajo Müller1

  • 1Service de cardiologie, Département des spécialités, HUG, 1211 Genève 14.

Revue Medicale Suisse
|June 23, 2017
PubMed

Insights

Left ventricular hypertrophy evaluation is key for diagnosis and prognosis. Regional strain analysis shows promise in differentiating cardiac amyloidosis from other hypertrophy types.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Cardiac Physiology

Background:

  • Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is a common echocardiographic finding.
  • Accurate assessment of LVH (wall thickness, mass, distribution) is vital for diagnosis, monitoring, and prognosis.
  • Differential diagnoses for LVH include hypertrophic cardiomyopathies, filling abnormalities, athletic training, and age-related septal hypertrophy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the utility of regional analysis of longitudinal strain in distinguishing cardiac amyloidosis from other forms of left ventricular hypertrophy.

Main Methods:

  • Echocardiography was used for evaluation.
  • Regional analysis of longitudinal strain was applied.

Main Results:

  • Regional analysis of longitudinal strain demonstrated potential in differentiating cardiac amyloidosis.

Conclusions:

  • Regional strain analysis is a promising tool for differentiating cardiac amyloidosis in the context of left ventricular hypertrophy.

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