Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 2, 2026
07:43
Porcine As a Training Module for Head and Neck Microvascular Reconstruction
Published on: September 29, 2018
8.2K
Infections of the Neck
Renjie Michael Li1, Michael Kiemeney2
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, 11234 Anderson Street MC A-108, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America
|November 21, 2018
Summary
Prompt diagnosis and management of neck infections are crucial to prevent life-threatening complications and airway emergencies. This review covers emergent presentations and evidence-based diagnostic and treatment strategies.
Area of Science:
- Emergency Medicine
- Infectious Diseases
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Neck infections are common emergency department complaints.
- Delayed diagnosis and management can lead to rapid progression to life-threatening conditions.
- These infections pose a significant risk for airway compromise.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review common and rare emergent neck infection presentations.
- To discuss evidence-based diagnostic modalities for neck infections.
- To outline current treatment strategies for emergent neck infections.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of common and rare emergent neck infections.
- Evidence-based approach to diagnostic and treatment modalities.
- Focus on emergency department presentations and management.
Main Results:
- Neck infections can rapidly escalate, causing severe morbidity and mortality.
- Prompt identification of airway involvement is critical.
- Appropriate diagnostic workup and timely intervention are essential.
Conclusions:
- Effective management of neck infections requires prompt recognition and intervention.
- A thorough understanding of emergent presentations aids in timely diagnosis.
- Evidence-based treatment protocols are vital for optimal patient outcomes.
Related Concept Videos
01:26Muscles of the Anterior Neck
4.8K
The anterior neck muscles are the group of muscles covering the front part of the neck. These muscles are classified into three subgroups. The first one is the superficial muscles, the most visible muscles in the front of the neck. It includes the platysma and sternocleidomastoid. The second group is the suprahyoid muscles, located above the hyoid bone. This group comprises the digastric, mylohyoid, geniohyoid, and stylohyoid. Lastly, the infrahyoid muscles are found below the hyoid bone and...
4.8K
01:26Arteries of the Head and Neck
3.2K
The human body's intricate network of arteries ensures that every organ system receives the necessary oxygen and nutrients for optimal function. The arterial network in the head and neck region is particularly complex, providing vital blood flow to the brain, eyes, and other critical structures. Prominent arteries in this region include the internal carotid arteries and the vertebral arteries.
The internal carotid arteries supply blood to the anterior portion of the cerebrum. They enter the...
The internal carotid arteries supply blood to the anterior portion of the cerebrum. They enter the...
3.2K
01:19Veins of Head and Neck
5.6K
The blood drainage from the head and neck is primarily managed by three pairs of veins: the external jugular, internal jugular, and vertebral veins. The external jugular veins drain superficial scalp and face structures, passing over the sternocleidomastoid muscles to empty into the subclavian veins.
On the other hand, the vertebral veins, unlike their arterial counterparts, are not primarily responsible for brain drainage. Instead, they drain the cervical vertebrae, spinal cord, and some small...
On the other hand, the vertebral veins, unlike their arterial counterparts, are not primarily responsible for brain drainage. Instead, they drain the cervical vertebrae, spinal cord, and some small...
5.6K
01:20Infection
12.5K
When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
12.5K
01:26Stages of Infection
65.2K
Stages of infection describe what happens to a susceptible host once a pathogen invades the human body. The stages of infection are incubation, prodromal, illness, stage of decline, and convalescence. The incubation stage is the period from exposure to a pathogen until symptoms start. The infected person is unaware of impending illness as the pathogens grow and multiply within the body. The duration may vary depending on the type of infection. The incubation period of measles averages ten to...
65.2K
01:26Defense Mechanism Against Infection
9.7K
Natural flora, body system defenses, and inflammation are natural barriers of the body against infectious agents regardless of previous exposure. Normal floras of the human body refer to the microbial population that colonizes the skin and mucous membranes.
In addition, many body organ systems have unique defenses against infection. The skin is an intact, multilayered surface preventing invasion by microorganisms unless impaired. Mucous membranes lining the mouth, nose, and eyelids are barriers...
In addition, many body organ systems have unique defenses against infection. The skin is an intact, multilayered surface preventing invasion by microorganisms unless impaired. Mucous membranes lining the mouth, nose, and eyelids are barriers...
9.7K