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Related Concept Videos

Structural Joints: Cartilaginous Joints01:17

Structural Joints: Cartilaginous Joints

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As the name indicates, at a cartilaginous joint, the adjacent bones are united by cartilage, a tough but flexible type of connective tissue. Unlike synovial joints, these types of joints lack a joint cavity and involve bones joined together by either hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage.
There are two types of cartilaginous joints:
Synchondrosis
A synchondrosis ("joined by cartilage") is a cartilaginous joint where bones are connected by hyaline cartilage. Synchondrosis may be temporary...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 3, 2026

Surgical Technique for the Implantation of a Biomimetic Artificial Intervertebral Disc in a Goat Animal Model
07:06

Surgical Technique for the Implantation of a Biomimetic Artificial Intervertebral Disc in a Goat Animal Model

Published on: October 10, 2025

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Cervical Disc Replacement.

Jeremy Steinberger1, Sheeraz Qureshi2

  • 1Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 E. 70th Street, New York, NY 10021, USA.

Neurosurgery Clinics of North America
|November 20, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Anterior cervical disc replacement (arthroplasty) offers a motion-preserving alternative to fusion. This technique simulates natural spinal motion, potentially reducing adjacent segment degeneration and promoting long-term success.

Keywords:
Anterior cervical discectomy and fusionArthroplastyCervical disc replacementCervical spine surgery

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 3, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Anterior cervical disc replacement (arthroplasty) has gained prominence in the last 20 years.
  • Arthroplasty utilizes a ball-and-socket design to mimic natural spinal motion.
  • It presents an alternative to traditional anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and benefits of anterior cervical disc replacement.
  • To compare arthroplasty with ACDF in terms of outcomes and complications.
  • To highlight the advantages of motion preservation in cervical spine surgery.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on cervical disc arthroplasty.
  • Analysis of biomechanical studies on prosthesis design.
  • Comparison of clinical outcomes between arthroplasty and ACDF.

Main Results:

  • Arthroplasty successfully replicates physiologic motion in all three planes.
  • It avoids complications associated with plating and bone grafting.
  • Preservation of segmental mobility may reduce adjacent segment degeneration.

Conclusions:

  • Anterior cervical disc replacement is a safe and effective surgical option.
  • Growing evidence supports the long-term success and durability of arthroplasty.
  • Arthroplasty offers potential advantages over ACDF, including motion preservation.